Electric vehicles need to recharge more often in winter. Also, recharging their battery packs takes longer in the cold. Upgrading your home EV charger this fall can save time and hassle when it gets cold. However, moving from Level 1 to Level 2 can be complicated. Here are some tips that could help you get your EV charger ready for winter.
Assess Your Home’s Electrical System
Most household appliances and Level 1 EV chargers use a standard 120-volt supply. If you want a Level 2 EV charger, you will need an electrical panel that delivers 240 volts. That means an electrical panel upgrade will probably be necessary. A Level 2 EV charging station also needs a dedicated circuit, so you may have to have one installed. Some newer homes have electrical panels that can support a Level 2 EV charging station, but few older residences do.
Don’t Forget About Building Permits
You will almost certainly need a building permit to upgrade your electrical panel, and that could take a while. Be careful when filling out the permit application. A small mistake can cause a rejection. Also, ensure you send all required documents. An experienced electrician will be familiar with the application process, and he or she will be able to help you get the permit or permits you need.
Upgrade Your Wiring and Outlets
A Level 2 EV charging station needs a NEMA-compliant 240-volt outlet. It also requires wiring that can deliver the necessary power. If your home does not have a 240-volt outlet close to your current EV charger, you will have to install one and connect it to your electrical panel. Using a long power cord to connect a Level 2 EV charging station to an existing 240-volt outlet is not recommended. Doing this can cause voltage drops and slow down charging speeds.
Move Your EV Charger Indoors
If your current EV charger is outside, moving it indoors would be a good idea if you want to reduce charging times in the winter. EVs won’t charge until their batteries hit the minimum temperature. In winter, this can take time, especially if the charger is outside.
Hire an Experienced Electrician
Only experienced electricians should upgrade electrical panels, install 240-volt outlets, and add breakers. A qualified electrician will make sure the new fixtures are safe, and their work will follow building codes and regulations.
Professional EV Charging Station Installations
Upgrade to a Level 2 EV charging station for faster winter charging. A qualified electrician can handle the installation and help you get the necessary permits. If you live in Salt Lake City, UT, and want to upgrade to Level 2 charging, call the EV charging station installation experts at Whipple Plumbing today.